Fiddle-Leaf Fig, Ficus Lyrata - Plant Drop

Fiddle-Leaf Fig, Ficus Lyrata

Caring for a Ficus lyrata (fiddle-leaf fig) involves providing the right balance of light, water, humidity, and temperature. Here's a detailed guide:

Light

  • Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct morning or late afternoon sunlight.
  • Avoid prolonged exposure to harsh direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.

Watering

  • Allow the top 2–5 cm of soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Water thoroughly until it drains out of the pot's bottom, but do not let the plant sit in water as it can cause root rot.
  • Reduce watering during the cooler months when the plant grows more slowly.

Humidity

  • Thrives in moderate to high humidity.
  • If the air is dry, especially during winter, consider misting the leaves, placing a humidifier nearby, or using a pebble tray with water.

Temperature

  • Prefers temperatures between 18–24°C.
  • Avoid placing it near cold drafts, air conditioning vents, or heaters.

Soil

  • Use well-draining potting soil. A mix with peat moss, perlite, or bark works well.
  • Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

Fertilising

  • During the growing season (spring and summer), feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertiliser diluted to half strength.
  • Avoid fertilising in autumn and winter.

Pruning

  • Trim off any brown or damaged leaves with clean, sharp scissors.
  • Prune the top to encourage branching if the plant becomes too tall.

Repotting

  • Repot every 1–2 years, or when the roots outgrow the pot. Spring is the best time to repot.
  • Choose a pot that is 2–5 cm larger in diameter than the current one.

Common Issues

  • Brown spots or edges: Often due to inconsistent watering or low humidity.
  • Drooping leaves: May indicate overwatering or underwatering.
  • Pest problems: Check for spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if necessary.

By paying attention to these factors, your Ficus lyrata can thrive and be a stunning addition to your home.


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