Philodendron Xanadu is a popular houseplant known for its lush, tropical appearance and relatively easy care. Here's how to keep your plant thriving:
1. Light Requirements
- Ideal Light: Bright, indirect light is best for Philodendron xanadu. It can tolerate low light conditions but may grow more slowly or develop leggy growth.
- Avoid Direct Sunlight: Keep it out of direct sunlight as this can scorch its leaves, leading to brown or yellow spots.
2. Temperature
- Ideal Range: 18°C to 27°C. It thrives in warm, humid environments but is not frost-tolerant.
- Avoid Cold Draughts: Protect the plant from cold temperatures, particularly below 15°C.
3. Watering
- Water Moderately: Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry to the touch. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the soil is well-draining and avoid letting the plant sit in water.
- Humidity: Philodendron xanadu appreciates moderate to high humidity. Mist the leaves occasionally, especially in dry indoor conditions.
4. Soil
- Well-Draining Mix: Use a loose, well-draining potting mix. A mix designed for aroids or indoor plants, containing perlite, peat, and bark, works well to avoid waterlogging.
5. Fertilising
- Balanced Fertiliser: Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in autumn and winter when growth slows down.
6. Pruning and Maintenance
- Trim Dead Leaves: Regularly remove yellowing or dead leaves to maintain its appearance and encourage healthy growth.
- Encouraging Bushier Growth: You can prune back leggy growth to keep the plant compact and encourage fuller, bushier foliage.
7. Repotting
- Repot Every 1-2 Years: Philodendron xanadu prefers a slightly root-bound state but will benefit from repotting every 1-2 years into a larger pot to encourage growth.
8. Pests
- Watch for Common Pests: While generally pest-resistant, watch for common houseplant pests such as spider mites, aphids, or scale. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
9. Toxicity
- Toxic to Pets and Humans: Like most philodendrons, xanadu is toxic if ingested. Keep it out of reach of pets and children.
10. Additional Tips
- Air Circulation: Ensure good air circulation around the plant to prevent fungal issues, especially in humid conditions.
- Leaf Shine: Avoid using commercial leaf shine products, as they can clog pores. Instead, gently wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust.
