Ficus Benjamina, commonly known as the Weeping Fig, is a popular houseplant due to its graceful appearance and ease of care. Here’s a comprehensive care guide to help you keep your plant thriving:
Light Requirements
- Ideal: Bright, indirect light.
- Tolerant: Can adapt to lower light but may shed leaves. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering
- Regular Watering: Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Avoid Overwatering: Do not let the plant sit in waterlogged soil; it can lead to root rot.
- Seasonal Adjustment: Reduce watering frequency during winter months.
Humidity and Temperature
- Temperature: Thrives between 18°C–24°C. Avoid exposure to cold drafts or temperatures below 15°C.
- Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity. Use a pebble tray or a humidifier if the air is dry.
Soil
- Well-Draining Soil: Use a standard potting mix with good drainage. A mix containing peat and perlite works well.
Fertiliser
- During Growth Season: Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4-6 weeks in spring and summer.
- Dormant Period: No feeding in autumn and winter.
Pruning
- Maintenance Pruning: Trim to shape or control size as needed, typically in spring.
- Leaf Drop: Remove any yellowing or dropped leaves promptly.
Repotting
- Frequency: Repot every 2-3 years or when roots outgrow the pot.
- Pot Size: Move to a slightly larger pot to prevent excessive water retention.
Common Problems
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Leaf Drop:
- Caused by sudden changes in light, temperature, or watering.
- Solution: Ensure consistent conditions and avoid relocating the plant frequently.
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Pests:
- Watch for spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects.
- Solution: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
-
Yellow Leaves:
- Indicates overwatering or nutrient deficiency.
- Solution: Adjust watering habits and fertilise appropriately.
Tips for Success
- Acclimation: Expect some leaf drop after bringing the plant home or moving it.
- Rotation: Rotate the plant occasionally for even growth.
- Cleaning Leaves: Dust the leaves with a damp cloth to improve photosynthesis and keep the plant looking its best.
With the right care, your Ficus Benjamina can grow into a beautiful, lush centrepiece for your home.